An ETF (Exchange Traded Fund) is a type of investment fund that is traded on a stock exchange, similar to stocks. ETFs typically track an index, such as a stock index or bond index, and are designed to provide investors with a low-cost, diversified portfolio.

An exchange-traded fund (ETF) is a type of investment fund that is traded on a stock exchange. ETFs are similar to mutual funds in that they are professionally managed and contain a basket of securities, such as stocks, bonds, commodities, or a combination of these. However, unlike mutual funds, ETFs are traded on a stock exchange and can be bought and sold throughout the day, just like stocks.
ETFs are attractive to investors because they offer the potential for diversification, low costs, and tax efficiency. ETFs are also more liquid than mutual funds, meaning that investors can buy and sell them quickly and easily. ETFs are also more tax efficient than mutual funds, as they are not subject to the same capital gains taxes that mutual funds are.
ETFs are typically managed by a professional fund manager who selects the securities that make up the fund. The fund manager will also decide when to buy and sell the securities in the fund. ETFs are typically passively managed, meaning that the fund manager does not actively trade the securities in the fund. Instead, the fund manager will select a basket of securities that are designed to track a particular index, such as the S&P 500.
ETFs can be used to gain exposure to a wide variety of asset classes, such as stocks, bonds, commodities, and currencies. ETFs can also be used to gain exposure to specific sectors, such as technology or healthcare. ETFs can also be used to gain exposure to international markets, such as those in Europe or Asia.
In summary, ETFs are a type of investment fund that is traded on a stock exchange. ETFs offer investors the potential for diversification, low costs, and tax efficiency. ETFs are typically passively managed and can be used to gain exposure to a wide variety of asset classes, sectors, and international markets.