Exchange-traded funds (ETFs) are investment funds that are traded on stock exchanges, just like stocks. They are a type of collective investment scheme that allows investors to buy and sell a basket of assets in a single transaction.

Exchange-traded funds (ETFs) are investment funds that are traded on stock exchanges, just like stocks. ETFs are a type of collective investment scheme, meaning that they are composed of a basket of securities that are managed by a professional fund manager. ETFs are designed to track the performance of a particular index, such as the S&P 500, or a sector, such as technology.
ETFs are attractive to investors because they offer a low-cost way to gain exposure to a wide range of assets. ETFs are also highly liquid, meaning that they can be bought and sold quickly and easily. ETFs are also tax-efficient, as they are not subject to the same capital gains taxes as mutual funds.
ETFs are typically passively managed, meaning that the fund manager does not actively select individual stocks or bonds. Instead, the fund manager simply tracks the performance of the underlying index or sector. This makes ETFs a cost-effective way to gain exposure to a wide range of assets.
ETFs are also highly diversified, meaning that they can provide investors with exposure to a wide range of assets. This diversification helps to reduce risk, as it reduces the impact of any single stock or sector on the overall performance of the fund.
ETFs are also highly transparent, meaning that investors can easily see what assets the fund is composed of. This transparency helps investors to make informed decisions about their investments.
Overall, ETFs are an attractive option for investors who are looking for a low-cost, diversified, and transparent way to gain exposure to a wide range of assets. ETFs are also highly liquid, meaning that they can be bought and sold quickly and easily.