Capital markets are financial markets where long-term debt or equity-backed securities are bought and sold. They provide a platform for companies to raise capital by issuing securities to investors in exchange for cash.

Capital markets are financial markets where companies and governments can raise long-term funds by issuing securities. These securities are bought and sold by investors, and the capital markets provide a platform for the trading of these securities. The capital markets are divided into two main categories: the primary market and the secondary market.
The primary market is where new securities are issued and sold to investors. Companies and governments can issue stocks, bonds, and other securities to raise funds for their operations. The primary market is also where initial public offerings (IPOs) take place. IPOs are when a company first offers its shares to the public.
The secondary market is where existing securities are traded. Investors can buy and sell stocks, bonds, and other securities on the secondary market. This market is also known as the stock market. The stock market is where investors can buy and sell shares of publicly traded companies.
The capital markets provide a platform for companies and governments to raise funds and for investors to buy and sell securities. The capital markets are an important part of the global economy, as they provide a way for companies and governments to raise funds and for investors to buy and sell securities.