Debt instruments are financial instruments that represent a loan made by an investor to a borrower. They are typically used to raise capital and are backed by the borrower's promise to repay the loan.

Debt instruments are financial instruments that represent a loan between two parties. They are used to finance a variety of activities, such as business expansion, capital investments, and government projects. Debt instruments are typically issued by governments, corporations, and other entities to raise capital.
Debt instruments are typically divided into two categories: secured and unsecured. Secured debt instruments are backed by collateral, such as real estate or other assets, and are generally considered to be less risky than unsecured debt instruments. Unsecured debt instruments are not backed by collateral and are generally considered to be more risky.
Debt instruments can be further divided into two types: fixed-income and variable-income. Fixed-income debt instruments are those that pay a fixed rate of interest over the life of the loan. Variable-income debt instruments are those that pay a variable rate of interest, which can change over time.
Debt instruments can also be divided into two categories: public and private. Public debt instruments are those issued by governments and are typically backed by the full faith and credit of the issuing government. Private debt instruments are those issued by corporations and other entities and are typically not backed by the full faith and credit of the issuing government.
Debt instruments can be used to finance a variety of activities, such as business expansion, capital investments, and government projects. They are typically issued by governments, corporations, and other entities to raise capital. Debt instruments are typically divided into two categories: secured and unsecured, and two types: fixed-income and variable-income. They can also be divided into two categories: public and private.