A vertical spread is an options trading strategy that involves buying and selling options of the same underlying asset but with different strike prices and expiration dates. It is used to capitalize on the difference in the price of the two options, and can be used to hedge against risk or to speculate on the direction of the underlying asset.

Vertical Spread is an options trading strategy that involves simultaneously buying and selling options of the same underlying asset, but with different strike prices and/or expiration dates. The goal of this strategy is to capitalize on the difference in price between the two options, while also limiting the risk of the trade.
Vertical spreads can be either bullish or bearish, depending on the direction of the spread. A bullish spread involves buying a call option with a lower strike price and selling a call option with a higher strike price. This strategy is used when the trader believes the underlying asset will increase in price. A bearish spread involves buying a put option with a higher strike price and selling a put option with a lower strike price. This strategy is used when the trader believes the underlying asset will decrease in price.
The main benefit of using a vertical spread is that it limits the risk of the trade. Since the trader is buying and selling options of the same underlying asset, the maximum loss is limited to the difference between the two strike prices, minus the net credit received from the trade. This makes vertical spreads a great way to take advantage of market movements without taking on too much risk.
Vertical spreads can also be used to generate income. If the trader believes the underlying asset will remain relatively stable, they can sell a vertical spread and collect the net credit received from the trade. This is known as a credit spread.
Overall, vertical spreads are a great way to take advantage of market movements while limiting risk. They can be used to generate income or to speculate on the direction of the underlying asset. However, it is important to understand the risks associated with this strategy before entering into any trades.